Quebec’ Favorite | Quebec Sugar Pie (Tarte au Sucre)

A Traditional Family Recipe

"Sugar pie in Quebec has as many variations as there are cooks, but tradition requires the filling to remain rather fluid and, because of its richness, much shallower than most pies."
Laura Secord Canadian Cookbook

This quote perfectly describes the Quebec sugar pie I grew up with.

It has long been a staple of our winter family gatherings, especially during the holidays and the maple syrup season. For many years I left the sugar pies to my aunts, as often happens in large families. But now it is our turn to carry on these cherished traditions.

This recipe is adapted from the Laura Secord Canadian Cookbook, a book I treasure for its simple and authentic Canadian recipes.

The secret to a great sugar pie is keeping the filling smooth, rich, and slightly fluid. If the mixture cooks too long on the stovetop it may begin to resemble maple taffy. While still delicious, that is not the texture traditionally sought for this pie.

For me, maple sugar is the ingredient that truly elevates this dessert, giving it a depth of flavor that brown sugar alone cannot provide. However, you may use only brown sugar or a combination of the two.

And one important rule — use 35% cream.
There is really no substitute if you want the classic texture.

This recipe doubles or triples easily, and since these pies freeze beautifully, I rarely make just one.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This Quebec sugar pie is one of the most beloved desserts of traditional French-Canadian cuisine.

Here’s why this recipe deserves a place in your recipe collection:

Authentic and traditional, inspired by the Laura Secord Canadian Cookbook
Rich and silky filling made with maple sugar and 35% cream
Simple ingredients and easy preparation
• Perfect for holiday gatherings and maple syrup season
Freezer friendly, ideal for preparing ahead

Whether served after a family dinner or at a festive gathering, this sugar pie is always a comforting classic.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup maple sugar

  • 1 cup brown sugar

  • 1 cup 35% cream

  • 1 tsp vanilla extract or rum extract

  • ½ tsp salt

Instructions

Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).

Roll out and line a 9-inch pie plate with your favorite pie crust.
(You can find my homemade pie crust recipe here.)

Trim and flute the edges, but do not prick the bottom of the crust.

In a saucepan combine:

  • maple sugar

  • brown sugar

  • cream

  • salt

Bring the mixture to a gentle boil over medium heat.

Allow it to simmer for about 10 minutes, until the mixture thickens slightly.

Remove from heat and stir in the vanilla or rum extract.

Let the filling cool slightly before pouring it into the prepared pie crust.

Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, until the edges are set and the center remains slightly jiggly.

Tips for the Perfect Sugar Pie

To test for doneness, gently shake the pie.

If only the center moves slightly, the pie is ready.

The filling will continue to set as it cools while remaining soft and creamy.

This pie is quite rich and sweet — just as my mother liked it. In our family it was always served with a spoonful of thick cream.

My children prefer it with a scoop of vanilla ice cream, which is equally delicious.

For me, however, thick cream always brings back sweet memories of my mother.

Storage

Sugar pie can be stored in the refrigerator for 2 to 3 days.

It also freezes beautifully for up to 3 months.

Allow it to thaw slowly in the refrigerator before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my sugar pie filling too runny?

The filling should still jiggle slightly in the center when removed from the oven. It will thicken as it cools. If it remains very liquid, the pie may need a few extra minutes of baking.

Can sugar pie be frozen?

Yes. Sugar pie freezes very well. Allow it to cool completely, wrap it tightly, and freeze for up to 3 months.

What cream should I use for sugar pie?

For the traditional texture, it is best to use 35% heavy cream. Lighter creams will produce a thinner filling.

Can maple sugar be replaced?

Yes. If maple sugar is not available, you may use only brown sugar. Maple sugar simply adds a deeper maple flavor.

Why does my filling resemble maple taffy?

If the sugar mixture cooks too long on the stovetop it can thicken more than expected. Simmering for about 10 minutesusually gives the ideal consistency.

Other Traditional Sugar Shack Desserts

If you enjoy Quebec sugar pie, you may also love these classic desserts often served during maple syrup season:

Pouding Chômeur – a warm maple syrup pudding cake
Old Fashion Doughnuts– traditional rolled pastry baked with brown sugar
Grand-pères in Maple Syrup – soft dumplings cooked in hot maple syrup

These desserts are part of the culinary traditions of Quebec sugar shacks, passed down through generations.

Quebec Sugar Pie | A Tradition Worth Keeping

Quebec Sugar Pie | A Tradition Worth Keeping
Yield: 8
Author:
"Quebec Sugar Pie has as many versions as cooks, but tradition demands that the filling be somewhat thin in consistency and, because of its richness, that the depth of the filling be much less than for pies in general." - Laura Secord Canadian CookbookThis quote perfectly encapsulates how I've experienced sugar pie my entire life. These pies are a staple at every family gathering during the winter, especially during the holidays and Sugaring-Off season (maple syrup making season). For the longest time, I let my aunts handle the sugar pie making, but now it's our turn to carry on these beloved family traditions.The secret to this recipe, adapted from the Laura Secord Canadian Cookbook, lies in keeping the filling thin. Avoid overcooking the mixture on the stovetop, as I've learned from experience! Overcooking can result in a taffy-like consistency, which is still enjoyable, but not the desired texture.I believe maple sugar is the quintessential ingredient for this recipe, but you can use all brown sugar or a combination of both. Crucially, use heavy cream – no substitutions!This recipe easily doubles or triples, as I always find making just one pie a bit of a waste of time and effort. Plus, these pies freeze beautifully!

Ingredients

  • 1 cup maple sugar
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract or rum extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

Instructions

Preparation
  1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. Prepare and line a 9-inch pie plate with your preferred pie dough. (Find my recipe HERE)
  3. Trim and flute the edges, but do not prick the bottom.
Method
  1. In a saucepan, combine maple sugar, brown sugar, cream, and salt.
  2. Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium heat.
  3. Simmer for 10 minutes, or until slightly thickened.
  4. Remove from heat and stir in the vanilla or rum extract.
  5. Let the filling cool slightly before pouring into the prepared pie shell.
  6. Bake for 30-35 minutes, or until the edges are set and the center is slightly jiggly.

Notes

Tips

To check for doneness, gently jiggle the pie. If only the very center is slightly jiggly, it's ready.

This pie is very rich and sweet, as per my mother's tradition. We always serve it with a dollop of heavy cream.

My children, however, prefer ice cream. Though I still enjoy it with heavy cream, it always brings back fond memories of my mother.

 

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